Almanac for 2026 · No. 10 · Autumn, October

Curamenti

A slow almanac of the fly rod

The fly box · No. 29 of 36

Green Rock Worm

Free-living green caddis larvae washed loose from the stones.

No. 29. Green Rock Worm, nymph.
Kind
Nymph
Hook sizes
12–16
Season
Spring, summer, autumn
For
Trout and grayling
At the vice
An easy tie

The dressing

HookCurved heavy-wire grub hook, barbless, sizes 12–16
ThreadOlive for the body, 8/0; black or dark brown for the head
TailNone
BodyBright green or insect-green dubbing, slim and slightly tapered, carried round the bend
RibFine gold or copper wire, or clear monofilament, six turns
HackleNone; a few dark fibres picked out under the head as legs
WingNone
AlsoHead of dark hare’s fur or one peacock herl, about a fifth of the body length; underbody of lead-free wire

Tying it

  1. Wrap eight to ten turns of lead-free wire on the shank and bind them down.
  2. Take the thread round the bend and tie in the rib.
  3. Dub a slim green body forward, leaving room for the head.
  4. Wind the rib in even turns and tie off.
  5. Dub a short dark head, or wind a single peacock herl, and whip finish.
  6. Pick out a few fibres under the head to suggest legs.

Fishing it

Its place is the riffle and the fast water just below it, especially from late spring onward when the naturals are well grown. Fish it upstream on a short line with 5X (0.15 mm) tippet, close enough to the bed that it touches now and then, either on its own or as the heavier fly of a pair. A dead drift is all that is wanted, since the natural cannot swim. After a rise in water, when larvae have been dislodged, it can be the most useful nymph in the box.

Where it comes from

Green rock worm is the American angler’s name for the caseless caddis larvae that roam the stones of fast, clean riffles, and the fly is a traditional pattern with no single author. European rivers hold the same bright green larvae. When one loses its grip it drifts helplessly near the bottom, and trout and grayling lying in the riffle rarely let it pass.

What it matches

See also

Beside it in the box

Patterns that do a similar job, or the next one to learn.